Ideal for manual erythrocyte, leukocyte, platelet, eosinophil and sperm cell counts, the disposable CELL-VU Hemacytometer consists of a standard (3 x 1") specially-designed glass slide and coverslip. Disposal of the entire apparatus eliminates cleaning and minimizes clinician exposure to body fluids. Both the slide and coverslip are marked to ensure correct use. Each slide is dual-chambered (allowing for 2 determinations) whose printed inert surface creates a 0.50 µL chamber volume. Chamber depth is 20 µm, optimal for cells to form in a monolayer. Centered on each coverslip is a laser-etched grid. The 3 x 3 mm grid is a modified pattern of the Neubauer Ruling, divided into 9, 1 x 1 mm counting areas. Each counting area is subdivided to facilitate specific, accurate results for the cell type being counted. The center square of the grid is subdivided into 100 counting areas and is used for erythrocyte, platelet and sperm counts.
Hematology Testing Directions For Use |
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Mix the sample thoroughly just before pipetting. Place one cover glass onto the slide as shown in Figures A and B.
The cover glass should cover approximately three quarters of one of the sampling areas, as shown in Figure B. (Ensure the Cell-VU® name on the cover glass is facing the observer as the grid is etched on the reverse side.) Pipette one drop (approximately 4 microliters) of specimen. Pipette the specimen into the sampling area so that it fills the sampling area by capillary action as shown in Figure C.
A. Erythrocyte count (1:200 dilution) Count the erythrocytes in the large center square of the Cell-VU® CBC ruling (this center square is divided into 100 smaller squares). Multiply the cells counted by 10,000 to obtain the total erythrocytes/cu mm. B. Leukocyte count (1:20 dilution) Pipette diluted specimen onto the Cell-VU® CBC slide according to the directions in general preparation. Allow cells to settle for 1 to 3 minutes before counting. Isolate and view the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Count the leukocytes using 100x magnification. Count leukocytes in all 9 squares of the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Multiply the number of leukocytes counted by 111 to obtain the total number of leukocytes/cu mm. C. Leukocyte count (1:100 dilution) Pipette diluted specimen onto the Cell-VU® CBC slide according to the directions in general preparation. Allow cells to settle for 1 to 3 minutes before counting. Isolate and view the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Count the leukocytes using 100x magnification. Count leukocytes in all 9 squares of the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Multiply the total number of leukocytes counted by 555 to obtain the total leukocytes / mm. D. Platelet count (1:100 dilution) Pipette diluted specimen onto the Cell-VU® CBC slide according to the directions in general preparation. Allow cells to settle for 10 minutes before counting. Isolate and view the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Using a bright light or phase microscopy, count the platelets in the large center square of the Cell-VU® CBC ruling (this center square is divided into 100 smaller squares). Multiply the cells counted by 5,000 to obtain the total platelets/cu mm. For low platelets counts, count the platelets in the large center square as well as the four corner squares of the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Multiply the cells counted by 1000 to obtain the total platelets/cu mm. E. Eosinophil count: UNOPETTE test #5877 (1:32 dilution) Pipette diluted specimen onto the Cell-VU® CBC slide according to the directions in general preparation. Allow cells to settle for 10 minutes before counting. Isolate and view the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Using 100x magnification, count the eosinophils in all 9 squares of the Cell-VU® CBC ruling. Repeat this count in the second chamber. Multiply the number of eosinophils counted by 8.8 to get the total eosinophil count/cu mm.
General Chamber Preparation If the spinal/body fluid appears clear (low cell count) pipette undiluted specimen onto the Cell-VU® CBC slide according to the direction in general preparation. Allow cells to settle for 1-3 minutes before counting. Count all cells within the perimeter circle found on the coverglass. This area consists of the entire Cell-VU® CBC ruling and the surrounding area. The total volume of this area is 0.5 cu mm. Multiply the cells counted by 2 to obtain the total cell count/cu mm.
For spinal/body fluid that is bloody (high cellularity) make appropriate dilution as previously described for manual hematology tests. Note:
General chamber preparation for semen testing Mix the sample thoroughly just before testing.
Using Cell-VU® CBC for sperm counts and motility For undiluted semen count, all motile and non-motile sperm within 10 small boxes of this grid. Divide this number by 2. This result is the concentration of sperm in millions/ml.
Suggestions: For increased accuracy, count all sperm within the entire central square (100 boxes). Multiply the count by 50,000 to obtain the total concentration of sperm/ml. Sperm can be immobilized by placing a small amount of sample in an appropriate container and then immersing it in hot water for several minutes If diluted specimen is used, follow the instructions and multiply by the dilution factor. |
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